Risk factors associated with IVF
- Written by News Co
In vitro fertilization or IVF is a complex group of treatments used to aid in the conception of an infant, assist with pregnancy, or avoid genetic problems. In IVF, mature eggs are extracted from the ovaries and fertilized in a laboratory with sperm. The fertilized egg is then moved to a uterus for further growth. IVF takes about three weeks to complete. When these steps are broken down into smaller chunks, the process can take longer.
IVF is a crucial procedure, and one needs to analyze each aspect of this process before opting for it. However, this specific process has a wide range of side effects that we will be discussing.
Many factors, including your age and the source of infertility, influences the odds of raising a healthy baby by IVF. Furthermore, IVF can be time-consuming, disruptive, and intrusive. IVF will result in a pregnancy of multiple fetuses if more than one embryo is transferred to your uterus.
IVF and medicinal drugs
In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a method of treating infertility and genetic disorders. You and your wife might try the less invasive treatment methods before trying IVF, such as fertility medications to improve egg development or intrauterine insemination if IVF is used to cure infertility as this is a personal process so the specific fertility medications can be easily ordered online pharmaceutical platforms such as 90-day meds. The couple can conveniently place their order and get their respective products delivered at their doorsteps in just half an hour. Besides this, you can also consult their medical team comprising medical experts to get a piece of knowledgeable advice on IVF and its complications.
Following are the risks of IVF.
- May cause multiple births
If more than one embryo is added to your uterus during IVF, you're more likely to have multiple babies. Pregnancy of multiple fetuses raises the risk of early delivery and low birth weight relative to a single fetus pregnancy.
- May cause Premature birth and low birth weight
Tests indicate that IVF raises the risk of a baby being delivered prematurely or with low birth weight.
- May cause Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome.
Using injectable pregnancy medications to stimulate ovulation, such as human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG), may result in ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome, which causes enlarged and traumatic ovaries. Mild stomach pain, bloating, fatigue, vomiting, and diarrhea are common symptoms that last a week. However, if you achieve pregnancy, the symptoms can persist for several weeks.
- Risk of Miscarriage
Miscarriage rates among women who conceive using IVF with fresh embryos are comparable to that for women who conceive spontaneously, varying between 15% to 25%. However, the risk rises with the maternal era.
- Risk of congenital disabilities
Regardless of how the fetus is born, the mother's age is the leading risk factor for congenital disabilities. More testing is required to see if babies born by IVF are more likely to have such congenital disabilities.
- May result in cancer
While some early research indicated a correlation between some egg-stimulating drugs and creating a particular form of ovarian tumor, a more recent study contradicts these findings. After IVF, the chance of breast, endometrial, cervical, or ovarian cancer may not seem to be substantially enhanced.
- The overall process is stressful.
IVF can be expensive, physically taxing, and mentally exhausting. Counselors, family, and colleagues will support you and your husband while you navigate the ups and downs of infertility therapy.
Conclusion
To conclude, IVF is a crucial process to continue with the human generation, but it does have certain risks and drawbacks that need to be considered before going through this process.
